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DNA and Cell Biology
Effects of Allogeneic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on T and B Lymphocytes from BXSB Mice

To cite this article:
Weimin Deng, Qin Han, Lianming Liao, Shengguo You, Hongye Deng, Robert C.H. Zhao. DNA and Cell Biology. July 2005, 24(7): 458-463. doi:10.1089/dna.2005.24.458.

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Weimin Deng
Department of Immunology, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Centre for Tissue Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Department of Immunology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Qin Han
Centre for Tissue Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Lianming Liao
Centre for Tissue Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shengguo You
Centre for Tissue Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Professor Hongye Deng
Department of Immunology, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Robert C.H. Zhao
Centre for Tissue Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (bMSCs) can differentiate into a number of different cell/tissue types, and also possess immunoregulatory functions. The present study was undertaken to elucidate the exact immunoregulatory effects of allogeneic bMSCs on T- and B-lymphocyte proliferation, activation, and function maturation of BXSB mice, which has been considered as a experimental model for human systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We determined that bMSCs from BALB/c mice had inhibitory effects on BXSB mice T-lymphocyte proliferation, but no inhibitory effect on their activation. In addition, they had a significant inhibitory and stimulatory effect on IL-4– and IFN-gamma–producing T cells, respectively. Also, bMSCs had inhibitory effects on the proliferation, activation, and IgG secretion of B lymphocytes. In addition, BALB/c bMSCs had an enhancing effect on CD40 expression and inhibitory effects on CD40 ligand (CD40L) ectopic hyperexpression on B cells from BXSB mice.

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