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Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Case Report: Association of Combined Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (NAION) and Obstruction of Cilioretinal Artery with Overdose of Viagra®

To cite this article:
Raj Akash, Das Hrishikesh, Paul Amith, Stafanous Sabah. Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics. August 2005, 21(4): 315-317. doi:10.1089/jop.2005.21.315.

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Raj Akash
Department of Ophthalmology, Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield, United Kingdom.
Das Hrishikesh
Department of Ophthalmology, B.P. Koirala National Institute of Health Sciences, Dahran, Nepal.
Paul Amith
Department of Ophthalmology, Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield, United Kingdom.
Stafanous Sabah
Department of Ophthalmology, Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield, United Kingdom.

Aims: We report on a case of combined nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAAION) and cilioretinal artery occlusion resulting from misuse of sildenafil citrate (Viagra ®; Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY).

Design: This is an observational case report.

Methods: A 54-year-old white man developed blindness in his left eye after an overdose of Viagra. He was examined and fully evaluated.

Results: Ocular examinations revealed a left relative afferent pupillary defect and a left combined NAAION and obstruction of the ipsilateral cilioretinal artery.

Conclusions: Although ocular side-effects of Viagra are rare, they are potentially blinding. Patients should be warned about the side-effects and against misuse of this agent.

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